一种基于双闭环控制策略的新型矩阵变换器研究

针对传统矩阵变换器存在电压传输比低的缺陷，提出一种新型的矩阵变换器，称为Boost交直交矩阵变换器的电路拓扑结构. 介绍了该拓扑结构的基本构成和工作原理，分析推导了其电压传输比与占空比之间函数关系的解析表达式，着重阐述了所采用的双闭环控制策略的基本设计方法，最后通过仿真对该新型电路拓扑的有效性和可行性进行了验证. 结果表明：该电路能实现电压传输比和输出频率的任意调节，且输出波形的正弦性好、失真度小，从而有效地解决了传统矩阵变换器电压传输比低的固有缺陷，具有一定的应用价值. 关键词： boost交直交矩阵变换器 电压传输比 双闭环控制策略 仿真

Study of a novel matrix converter based on double-loop control strategy

As the conventional matrix converter has the drawback of low voltage transfer ratio, a novel matrix converter referred to as a boost AC-DC-AC matrix converter is proposed. The basic configuration of the new topology and its fundamental principles are firstly introduced, the analytic expression concerning functional relation of voltage transfer ratio to duty cycle is analyzed, and the design method of double-loop control strategy adopted is expounded particularly. Finally the validity and feasibility of the new topology are tested by simulation, and the results indicate that the modulation of voltage transfer ratio and output frequency can be realized optionally through this new converter and an ideal sine output wave with little distortion can be gotten, so that the inherent drawback of conventional matrix converter having low voltage transfer ratio is solved successfully. This work may give some hints on further technological research and engineering application.