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Effects of extremely strong turbulent medium on scintillations of partially coherent annular and flat-topped Gaussian beams
Authors:Mehmet A. Öztan  Yahya Baykal  Cem Nakiboğlu
Affiliation:1. Amsterdam School of Economics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;2. IKZ (Informatie Knooppunt Zorgfraude), Utrecht, The Netherlands
Abstract:Scintillation index of partially coherent annular and partially coherent flat-topped Gaussian beams propagating in horizontal links is found at the receiver origin when these beams propagate in extremely strong atmospheric turbulence. Scintillation index of coherent versions of such beams attain unity saturation value whereas the decrease in the degree of source coherence results in the decrease of the scintillations. At a fixed degree of partial coherence, thin ring sized annular beams possess smaller scintillations than thick ones. For partially coherent flat-topped Gaussian beams, higher flatness yields smaller intensity fluctuations. In extremely strong turbulence, partially coherent annular and partially coherent flat-topped Gaussian beams have smaller scintillations when compared to partially coherent single Gaussian beam scintillations.
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