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Bragg-matching characterization of atomic coherence gratings in an electromagnetically induced transparency solid with a confocal scheme
Authors:Zhaohui Zhai  Yanfei Tu  Yiling Dou  Jingjun Xu  Guoquan Zhang
Institution:1. The MOE Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300457, China;2. Photonics Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;3. Applied Physics School, TEDA College, Nankai University, Tianjin 300457, China
Abstract:We studied the Bragg-matching characteristics of atomic coherence gratings recorded in a coherently driven solid based on electromagnetically induced transparency by using a confocal scheme. The results show that the atomic coherence grating is of the same holographic properties as a traditional thick volume holographic grating. Such Bragg-matching characteristics of atomic coherence gratings would lead to important potential applications in optical signal processing and memory based on quantum coherent media.
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