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All-optical wavelength multicasting based on cascaded four-wave mixing with a single pump in highly nonlinear fibers
Authors:Shiming Gao  Xiaosheng Xiao
Institution:1. Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, 100018, China;1. Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;1. Department of Electronic Science, University of Delhi South Campus, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi 110021, India;2. Department of Electronics, Keshav Mahavidyalya, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110034, India;3. Department of Electronics, Maharaja Agrasen College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110096, India
Abstract:We theoretically present and experimentally demonstrate all-optical wavelength multicasting based on cascaded four-wave mixing (FWM) in highly nonlinear fibers only using a single pump. The cascaded FWM effect is analyzed based on the sum amplitude method, which overcomes the limitation of the number of analyzed idlers, and the performance of the wavelength multicasting is evaluated. By using a continuous wave pump and a pulse train as the signal, multiple-order idlers are experimentally generated and the patterns of 6 multicasting channels are measured. Regardless of the dynamic region of the tunable filter, this method has the potential to realize more multicasting channels, especially when higher pump and signal powers are used.
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