| 超快光谱技术及其在凝聚态物理研究中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵继民. 超快光谱技术及其在凝聚态物理研究中的应用[J]. 物理, 2011, 40(03): 184-193. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵继民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国科学院物理研究所 北京 100190 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来备受关注的超快光谱技术拥有诸多特色，例如极高的时间分辨率,丰富的光与物质的非线性相互作用,可以用光子相干地调控物质的量子态,其衍生和嫁接技术带来许多凝聚态物理实验技术的变革等等.文章介绍了超快光谱技术的一般原理、时间分辨的技术实现和典型构型，并通过具体实例来展示该实验手段在凝聚态物理研究中的应用.
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| 关 键 词： | 超快光谱 时间分辨 抽运-探测 超快动力学 元激发 相干态 |
Ultrafast spectroscopy and its application in condensed matter physics |
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| Ultrafast spectroscopy and its application in condensed matter physics[J]. PHYSICS, 2011, 40(03): 184-193. |
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| Affiliation: | 1.中国科学院物理研究所 北京 100190 |
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| Abstract: | Ultrafast spectroscopy has drawn great interest recently.Among its advantages are ultrahigh time resolution, wide-ranging nonlinear light-matter interactions, coherent control of quantum states, and the possibility of developing many related technologies.We describe its general principles and the technical realization of time-resolved measurements, including the typical geometries. The significance of ultrafast spectroscopy in the study of condensed matter physics is illustrated through various examples. |
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| Keywords: | ultrafast spectroscopy time-resolved pump-probe ultrafast dynamics elementary excitation coherent state |
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