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Phenylethynyl-terminated Imide Oligomers Modified by Reactive Diluent for Resin Transfer Molding Application
Authors:Hong  Wei-Jie  Yuan   Li-Li  Zhang   Hao-Yang  Cui   Chao  Chen   Wei  Yang   Shi-Yong
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High-tech Polymer Materials, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
;;2.School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
;;3.Astronautical Systems Engineering Technology, Beijing, 100076, China
;;4.Aerospace Research Institute of Materials & Processing Technology, Beijing, 100076, China
;
Abstract:To meet the processing requirements of resin transfer moulding (RTM) technology,reactive diluent containing m-phenylene moiety was synthesized to physically mixed with phenylethynyl terminated cooligoimides with well-designed molecular weights of 1500-2500 g/mol derived from 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (6FDA),3,4'-oxydianiline (3,4'-ODA) and m-phenylenediamine (m-PDA).This blend shows low minimum melting viscosity (<1 Pa·s) and enlarged processing temperature window (260-361 ℃).FPI-R-1 stays below 1 Pa·s for 2 h at 270 ℃.The relationship between the molecular weight of the blend and its melting stability was first explored.Blending oligoimides with lower molecular weights exhibit better melting stability.Upon curing at 380 ℃ for 2 h,the thermosetting polyimide resin demonstrates superior heat resistance (Tg=420-426 ℃).
Keywords:Oligoimide  Resin transfer molding  Reactive diluent  Melting stability
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