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Some properties of the Schouten tensor and applications to conformal geometry
Authors:Pengfei Guan  Jeff Viaclovsky  Guofang Wang
Institution:Department of Mathematics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada ; Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts ; Max-Planck-Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences, Inselstrasse 22-26, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
Abstract:The Riemannian curvature tensor decomposes into a conformally invariant part, the Weyl tensor, and a non-conformally invariant part, the Schouten tensor. A study of the $k$th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the Schouten tensor was initiated in an earlier paper by the second author, and a natural condition to impose is that the eigenvalues of the Schouten tensor are in a certain cone, $\Gamma_k^+$. We prove that this eigenvalue condition for $k \geq n/2$ implies that the Ricci curvature is positive. We then consider some applications to the locally conformally flat case, in particular, to extremal metrics of $\sigma_k$-curvature functionals and conformal quermassintegral inequalities, using the results of the first and third authors.

Keywords:$\Gamma_k$-curvature  Ricci curvature  conformal deformation
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