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Synthesis of platestacks and microtowers of zinc by thermal evaporation
Authors:D Yuvaraj  K Narasimha Rao  Keshab Barai
Institution:1. Department of Instrumentation, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India;2. National Facility for Electron Microscopy, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India;1. Spin Convergence Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 136-791, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea;3. KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA;2. School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA;1. SSPA “Scientific and Practical Materials Research Centre of the NAS of Belarus”, 220072, Minsk, Belarus;2. The Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan;3. L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan;4. Belorussian State University, Minsk, Belarus;5. Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russia;1. School of Biomedical Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom;3. Department of Applied Oral Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada;4. Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada;5. IWK Health Center, Halifax, Canada;6. QEII Health Sciences Center, Halifax, Canada
Abstract:Zinc microtower and platestacks were synthesized by thermal evaporation of zinc. This synthesis was carried out under high vacuum conditions in the absence of catalyst and carrier gas. The morphology, composition and microstructural properties of the Zn nanostructures were studied by XRD, SEM and TEM. The synthesized microtowers and platestacks were single crystalline in nature. These microtowers and platestacks showed a layered structures consisting of several hexagonal nanoplates. Based on the morphological and composition analysis, we have proposed a vapor–solid mechanism to explain the growth of these nanostructures.
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