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A templateless surfactant-free seedless aqueous route to single-crystalline ZnO nanowires synthesis
Authors:Q. Ahsanulhaq  S.H. Kim  Y.B. Hahn
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and Nanomaterials Processing Research Centre, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 561-756, South Korea;2. Faculty of Engineering, Toyama University, Gofuku, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan
Abstract:Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires (NWs) have been synthesized using zinc nitrate and hexamethylenetetramine by templateless, surfactant-free and seedless aqueous solution route. The morphology of ZnO NWs was considerably affected by growth time: a longer reaction time results in the formation of ZnO NWs. Structural analysis of the synthesized NWs showed an average diameter of 20–30 nm length of several micrometers and single-crystalline wurtzite hexagonal structure. Photoluminescence studies of ZnO NWs showed a strong green emission peak at 585 nm.
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