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Multi-component force measurement using embedded fiber Bragg grating
Authors:Rupali Suresh  Swee Chuan Tjin  S. Bhalla
Affiliation:1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China;2. National Engineering Laboratory for Robot Vision Perception and Control, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China;3. Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario L1H 7K4, Canada;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada;5. Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China
Abstract:The development of new fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-based multi-component force sensors is described. A two-component and a three-component force sensor have been fabricated and tested. The two-component force sensor measures the normal and the longitudinal shear component of the force. The three-component force sensor measures the normal, the longitudinal shear and the transverse shear component, and thus provides the magnitude as well as the direction of the force in the three-dimensional space. In the two-component sensor, one FBG is embedded rectilinearly and another non-rectilinearly within carbon composite layer. In the three-component force sensor, one FBG is embedded rectilinearly and two mutually perpendicular FBGs non-rectilinearly within the carbon composite layer. This paper presents the basic sensor structure and the proof-of-concept experimental demonstration of the two sensors. Force measurement within the range 0–15 N has been successfully conducted within 10% deviation.
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