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关于简单图最大匹配的矩阵算法研究
引用本文:段春生,庄刘.关于简单图最大匹配的矩阵算法研究[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,35(4):478-481.
作者姓名:段春生  庄刘
作者单位:中国民航飞行学院计算机学院,四川广汉,618307
摘    要:定义了简单图匹配边的匹配优先指数、竞争集、匹配余集及匹配余图等重要概念,从最大匹配的定义及匹配边与非匹配边的竞争关系着手,在图的关联矩阵基础上,提出了求无权简单图最大匹配的一种操作简单、编程容易的新算法——"表单作业法".

关 键 词:简单图  关联矩阵  最大匹配  表单作业法

Research on Matrix Algorithm of the Greatest Matching of the Simple Graph
DUAN Chun-sheng , ZHUANG liu.Research on Matrix Algorithm of the Greatest Matching of the Simple Graph[J].Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science),2012,35(4):478-481.
Authors:DUAN Chun-sheng  ZHUANG liu
Institution:(College of Computer Science,Civil Aviation Flight College of China,Guanghan 618307,Sichuan)
Abstract:In this paper,for a simple graph the concepts of matching priority index of a matching edge,competitive set,matching coset and matching co-graph,etc,are defined.By using the definition of maximum matching and the competitive relation between matching and non-matching edges,based on the correlative matrix of a graph,a new algorithm named "form-operating method" is creatively proposed for non-weighted simple graphs.In using this method to calculate the maximum matching,the operation is simple and the programming is quite easy.
Keywords:simple graph  correlation matrix  maximum matching  form-operating method
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