Extinction and permanence for a pulse vaccination delayed SEIRS epidemic model |
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Authors: | Tailei Zhang Zhidong Teng |
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Institution: | aCollege of Mathematics and System Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, People’s Republic of China |
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Abstract: | A delayed SEIRS epidemic model with pulse vaccination and bilinear incidence rate is investigated. Using Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem, we obtain the existence of disease-free periodic solution (DFPS for short) of the delayed impulsive epidemic system. Further, using the comparison method, we prove that under the condition R* < 1, the DFPS is globally attractive, and that R* > 1 implies that the disease is permanent. Theoretical results show that the disease will be extinct if the vaccination rate is larger than θ* and the disease is uniformly persistent if the vaccination rate is less than θ*. Our results indicate that a long latent period of the disease or a large pulse vaccination rate will lead to eradication of the disease. |
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