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Back to the Local Score in the Logarithmic Case: A Direct and Simple Proof
Authors:J.-N. Bacro  J.-J. Daudin  S. Mercier  S. Robin
Affiliation:(1) UMR INAPG/INRA 518, 16, rue Cl. Bernard, 75231 Paris Cedex05, France;(2) Departement Mathematique et Informatique, Université de Toulouse II, 5 allées A. Machado, 31058 Toulouse, France
Abstract:Let X1, ... , Xn be a sequence of i.i.d. integer valued random variables and Hn the local score of the sequence. A recent result shows that Hn is actually the maximum of an integer valued Lindley process. Therefore known results about the asymptotic distribution of the maximum of a weakly dependent process, give readily the expected result about the asymptotic behavior of the local score in the logarithmic case, with a simple way for computing the needed constants. Genomic sequence scoring is one of the most important applications of the local score. An example of an application of the local score on protein sequences is therefore given in the paper.
Keywords:Extremal index  genomic sequence  Lindley process  local score  Markov chain
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