Quantum cloning with an optical fiber amplifier |
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Authors: | Fasel Sylvain Gisin Nicolas Ribordy Grégoire Scarani Valerio Zbinden Hugo |
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Institution: | Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva, 20, rue de l'Ecole-de-Médecine, Switzerland. |
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Abstract: | It has been shown theoretically that a light amplifier working on the physical principle of stimulated emission should achieve optimal quantum cloning of the polarization state of light. We demonstrate close-to-optimal universal quantum cloning of polarization in a standard fiber amplifier for telecom wavelengths. For cloning 1-->2 we find a fidelity of 0.82, the optimal value being 5 / 6=0.83. |
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