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An operator inequality related to Jensen's inequality
Authors:Mitsuru Uchiyama
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Fukuoka University of Education, Munakata, Fukuoka, 811-4192, Japan
Abstract:

For bounded non-negative operators $A$ and $B$, Furuta showed

begin{displaymath}0leq A leq B {rm implies } A^{frac{r}{2}}B^sA^{frac{r}{2... ... A^{frac{r}{2}})^{frac{s+r}{t+r}} (0leq r, 0leq s leq t).end{displaymath}

We will extend this as follows: $0leq Aleq B underset{lambda}{!}C $ $(0<lambda <1)$ implies

begin{displaymath}A^{frac{r}{2}}(lambda B^s+ (1-lambda)C^s)A^{frac{r}{2}} ... ...bda B^t+ (1- lambda)C^t) A^{frac{r}{2}}}^{frac{s+r}{t+r}} ,end{displaymath}

where $B underset{lambda}{!}C$ is a harmonic mean of $B$ and $C$. The idea of the proof comes from Jensen's inequality for an operator convex function by Hansen-Pedersen.

Keywords:Order of selfadjoint operators   Jensen inequality   Furuta inequality
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