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微乳液法制备超细K2Ln2Ti3O10及其光催化活性研究
引用本文:李伟,张莉莉,杨绪杰,陆路德,汪信.微乳液法制备超细K2Ln2Ti3O10及其光催化活性研究[J].中国稀土学报,2006,24(5):571-575.
作者姓名:李伟  张莉莉  杨绪杰  陆路德  汪信
作者单位:南京理工大学化工学院材料化学研究室,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:以钛酸四丁酯、氢氧化钾和镧系金属氧化物为原料。采用微乳液法制备了系列超细K2Ln2Ti3O10(Ln=La.Ce,Pr.Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd)光催化剂。并考察了其光催化活性。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和紫外可见吸收光谱(UV—Vis)对其进行了表征。结果表明:用微乳液法制备催化剂可以在较低的温度下(900℃),用较短的烧结时间(3h)合成结晶度高、粒径较小(200Mm)的K2Ln2Ti3O10钙钛矿型层状结构化合物。催化剂在紫外光和可见光条件下均具有光催化降解甲基橙的活性。紫外光条件下可以明显提高光催化降解活性,降解率达到60%。

关 键 词:层状镧钛酸盐  微乳液  光催化  甲基橙  稀土
文章编号:1000-4343(2006)05-0571-05
收稿时间:03 12 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-03-122006-05-15

Synthesis of Ultrafine K2Ln2Ti3O10 by Microemulsion Method and Its Photoactivity Research
Li Wei,Zhang Lili,Yang Xujie,Lu Lude,Wang Xin.Synthesis of Ultrafine K2Ln2Ti3O10 by Microemulsion Method and Its Photoactivity Research[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,2006,24(5):571-575.
Authors:Li Wei  Zhang Lili  Yang Xujie  Lu Lude  Wang Xin
Institution:Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:A series of ultrafine K_2Ln_2Ti_3O_(10)(Ln=La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd)photocatalyst was prepared by microemulsion method based on tetrabutyl titanate reacting with potassium hydroxide and lanthanumoxide.The obtained products were characterized by XRD,TEM and UV-Vis spectra.These results indicate that highly ultrafine K_2Ln_2Ti_3O_(10) can be accessible at lower fabricating temperature and shorter reation time by this approach.In addition,the investigation on their catalytic behavior based on the degradation of methyl orange under UV-Vis light suggests that the degradation rate can reach up to 60%.
Keywords:layered lanthanum titanate  microemulsion  photocatalyst  methyl orange  rare earths
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