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Mechanism of formation of porous Al2O3/Al composites in hydrothermal conditions
Authors:S. F. Tikhov   A. N. Salanov   Yu. V. Palesskaya   V. A. Sadykov   G. N. Kustova   G. S. Litvak   N. A. Rudina   V. A. Zaikovskii  S. V. Tsybulya
Affiliation:(1) Boreskov Institute of Ca. talysis, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia;(2) Novosibirsk State University, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Abstract:Main features of the formation of porous composites by hydrothermal treatment of powdered aluminium were studied by scanning electron microscopy, TEM, XPD, IR spectroscopy of lattice modes, and thermal analysis. Hydrothermal oxidation of aluminium was shown to proceedvia generation and subsequent oriented growth of well-crystallized boehmite platelets, whose subsequent dehydration yields γ-alumina. Relation between the degree of the metal oxidation and specific surface area/crushing strength of the composites was analyzed.
Keywords:Hydrothermal synthesis  porous ceramometals  Al2O3/Al composites
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