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Type and conductor of simplicial affine semigroups
Authors:Raheleh Jafari  Marjan Yaghmaei
Affiliation:1. Mosaheb Institute of Mathematics, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran;2. Faculty of Mathematical Sciences and Computer, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran;1. Universidad de Cádiz, Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain;2. CMCC, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Brazil;3. CMUP, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal;4. Moscow Center for Fundamental and Applied Mathematics, Moscow, Russia;5. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil;6. Departamento de Matemática, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal;7. Saint Petersburg University, Saint Petersburg, Russia;1. Utah State University, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Logan UT 84341, USA;2. Hung Vuong University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Viet Tri, Phu Tho, Viet Nam;3. Université Bretagne Sud, Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Bretagne Atlantique, UMR CNRS 6205, Campus de Tohannic, BP 573 F-56017 Vannes, France
Abstract:We provide a generalization of pseudo-Frobenius numbers of numerical semigroups to the context of the simplicial affine semigroups. In this way, we characterize the Cohen-Macaulay type of the simplicial affine semigroup ring K[S]. We define the type of S, type(S), in terms of some Apéry sets of S and show that it coincides with the Cohen-Macaulay type of the semigroup ring, when K[S] is Cohen-Macaulay. If K[S] is a d-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay ring of embedding dimension at most d+2, then type(S)2. Otherwise, type(S) might be arbitrary large and it has no upper bound in terms of the embedding dimension. Finally, we present a generating set for the conductor of S as an ideal of its normalization.
Keywords:Cohen-Macaulay type  Simplicial affine semigroup  Pseudo-Frobenius element  Conductor  Normality  Apéry set
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