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HNCX→HXCN(X=O, S, Se)反应的量子拓扑研究
引用本文:曾艳丽,孟令鹏,郑世钧.HNCX→HXCN(X=O, S, Se)反应的量子拓扑研究[J].中国化学,2005,23(9):1187-1192.
作者姓名:曾艳丽  孟令鹏  郑世钧
作者单位:[1]Institute of Computational Quantum Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050091, China
基金项目:Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei-Province (No. B2004000147) and Youth Foundation of Hebei Normal University (No. L2003Q08).
摘    要:The reactions of HNCO to HOCN, HNCS to HSCN and HNCSe to HSeCN have been studied at MP2/6-311 + + G(2df, pd)//B3LYP/6-311 + +G(2df, pd) level. Geometries of the reactants, transition states and products have been optimized and geometries of the transition states are reported for the first time. The reasons why HNCO and HNCS instead of HOCN and HSCN were easily detected have been explained. It was predicted that HNCSe will be more easily detected than HSeCN. The breakage and formation of the chemical bonds in the reactions have been discussed by the topological analysis method of electronic density. The calculated results show that there are two kinds of structure transition states (STS) in reactions studied.

关 键 词:分子结构  原子结构  原子物理  能级
收稿时间:2004-08-02
修稿时间:2004-08-022005-05-30

AIM Study on Reaction HNCX → HXCN (X=O,S and Se)
ZENG Yan-Li,MENG Ling-Peng,ZHENG Shi-Jun.AIM Study on Reaction HNCX → HXCN (X=O,S and Se)[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2005,23(9):1187-1192.
Authors:ZENG Yan-Li  MENG Ling-Peng  ZHENG Shi-Jun
Abstract:The reactions of HNCO to HOCN, HNCS to HSCN and HNCSe to HSeCN have been studied at MP2/6‐311+ +G(2df,pd)//B3LYP/6‐311+ +G(2df,pd) level. Geometries of the reactants, transition states and products have been optimized and geometries of the transition states are reported for the first time. The reasons why HNCO and HNCS instead of HOCN and HSCN were easily detected have been explained. It was predicted that HNCSe will be more easily detected than HSeCN. The breakage and formation of the chemical bonds in the reactions have been discussed by the topological analysis method of electronic density. The calculated results show that there are two kinds of structure transition states (STS) in reactions studied.
Keywords:topological analysis of electronic density  structure transition state  isocyanic acid  isothiocyanic acid  isoselenocyanic acid
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