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交联酶聚集体与仿生硅化技术结合制备固定化脂肪酶
引用本文:姜艳军,王旗,王温琴,周丽亚,高静.交联酶聚集体与仿生硅化技术结合制备固定化脂肪酶[J].催化学报,2012,33(5):857-862.
作者姓名:姜艳军  王旗  王温琴  周丽亚  高静
作者单位:1. 河北工业大学化工学院,天津300130;中国科学院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室,北京100190
2. 河北工业大学化工学院,天津,300130
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金,河北省自然科学基金,河北省高等学校科学技术研究重点项目,河北省应用基础研究计划重点基础研究项目,生化工程国家重点实验室开放课题
摘    要:将交联酶聚集体(CLEAs)与仿生硅化技术相结合,制备了交联脂肪酶Candidasp.99-125杂化生物催化剂.以京尼平为交联剂,在最佳条件下制得的脂肪酶CLEAs的酶活达771U/g,回收率达75%;保护剂聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)与Candidasp.99-125脂肪酶共沉淀制备P/CLEAs,其酶活达897U/g,回收率约88%;利用PEI的诱导作用,在P/CLEAs表面形成氧化硅涂层,制得的脂肪酶CLEAs(Coated-CLEAs)显示出良好的稳定性,特别是其抗蛋白酶水解能力、有机溶剂耐受能力、重复使用性能等方面明显提高.

关 键 词:交联酶聚集体  仿生硅化  假丝酵母脂肪酶Candida  sp.  -  京尼平  固定化酶

Preparation of Immobilized Lipase through Combination of Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates and Biomimetic Silicification
JIANG Yanjun , WANG Qi , WANG Wenqin , ZHOU Liya , GAO Jing.Preparation of Immobilized Lipase through Combination of Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates and Biomimetic Silicification[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2012,33(5):857-862.
Authors:JIANG Yanjun  WANG Qi  WANG Wenqin  ZHOU Liya  GAO Jing
Institution:1,* 1School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China 2National Key Laboratory of biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
Abstract:The hybrid biocatalyst was prepared by the combination of cross-linked enzyme aggregates(CLEAs) and biomimetic silicification,where the lipase Candida sp.99-125 was used as model enzyme.The preparation conditions of lipase-CLEAs were optimized and the resulting activity of 771 U/g was obtained.Under the optimum conditions,75% of the activity recovery was obtained.P/CLEAs was prepared by coprecipitation of lipase with polyethylene-imine(PEI),and the resulting activity was 897 U/g.The activity recovery of P/CLEAs was about 88%.The silica coating was formed on the outside surface of P/CLEAs via the induction of PEI.The resulting Coated-CLEAs showed high reusability.The stability of the Coated-CLEAs,including the resistance to trypsin and organic solvents,was also significantly improved.
Keywords:cross-linked enzyme aggregate  biomimetic silicification  lipase Candida sp  99-125  genipin  immobilized enzyme
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