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Radial anomalous diffusion in an annulus
Authors:Shaowei Wang  Moli ZhaoXicheng Li
Institution:
  • a Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China
  • b Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061, PR China
  • c Department of Engineering Mechanics, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, PR China
  • Abstract:In this study, time fractional radial diffusion has been modeled in cylindrical coordinates in order to analyze the anomalous diffusion in an annulus. By using an integral transform technique, the analytical solution of the concentration distribution formula is obtained. The establishing of the concentration distribution is found to be controlled by the fractional derivative α, and the influences of α on the concentration field, the total amount diffused and the quantity of mass passing through the inner wall are presented graphically and studied in detail. Asymptotic expressions for the exact solutions are developed in order to explain the numerical results at small and large time, respectively, and the physical mechanism explanation for the paradoxical behavior shown in the numerical results is given.
    Keywords:Radial diffusion  Fractional derivative  Hankel transform  Laplace transform  Moment
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