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Realism and Single-Quanta Nonlocality
Authors:G. S. Paraoanu
Affiliation:1.Low Temperature Laboratory,Aalto University,Aalto,Finland;2.Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI),Austrian Academy of Sciences,Vienna,Austria
Abstract:We show that local realism applied to states characterized by a single quantum equally and coherently shared between a number of qubits (so-called W states) produces predictions incompatible with quantum theory. The origin of this incompatibility is shown to originate from the destructive interference of amplitude probabilities associated with nonlocal states, a phenomenon that has no classical analog.
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