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From molecular to continuum modelling of bistable liquid crystal devices
Authors:Martin Robinson  Chong Luo  Patrick E Farrell  Radek Erban  Apala Majumdar
Institution:1. Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UKmartin.robinson@cs.ox.ac.uk;3. Google Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA;4. Mathematical Institute, Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK;5. Center for Biomedical Computing, Simula Research Laboratory, Fornebu, Norway;6. Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, UK
Abstract:We study nematic equilibria on a square with tangent Dirichlet conditions on the edges, in three different modelling frameworks: (i) the off-lattice Hard Gaussian Overlap and Gay–Berne models; (ii) the lattice-based Lebwohl–Lasher model; and the (iii) two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes model. We compare the modelling predictions, identify regimes of agreement and in the Landau-de Gennes case, find up to 21 different equilibria. Of these, two are physically stable.
Keywords:Bistable liquid crystals  bifurcation  Hard Gaussian Overlap (HGO)  Gay–Berne  Lebwohl–Lasher  Landau-de Gennes
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