Biobased epoxy/carbon fiber composites: Effect on mechanical,thermo-mechanical and morphological properties |
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Authors: | G S Sudha Hemjyoti Kalita Smita Mohanty Sanjay Kumar Nayak |
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Institution: | 1. Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET), Chennai, India;2. Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM), Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET), Bhubaneswar, Indiasudhasuma@gmail.com;4. Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM), Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET), Bhubaneswar, India;5. Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM), Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET), Bhubaneswar, India |
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Abstract: | Biobased epoxy was synthesized from diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and epoxidized castor oil (ECO) at a ratio of 80:20. Carbon fiber (CF) was used as a reinforcing agent to fabricate composites using biobased epoxy as matrix. Mechanical, Thermal and morphological properties of neat epoxy and biobased epoxy composites were investigated. Mechanical test results revealed that the composites prepared using five plies were higher than those with three plies and one ply respectively. This phenomenon revealed the effective reinforcing effect of carbon fiber due to its higher strength and higher crosslinking density. The composites also demonstrate high damping behavior as compared with neat epoxy and biobased epoxy blend. With increasing number of plies the composites thermal properties also shows an improvement. The SEM micrographs of the composites depicted that the biobased epoxy was fully adhered to the carbon fiber, thus representing a strong interface between CF/epoxy matrix. |
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Keywords: | Biobased epoxy Epoxidation Castor oil Carbon fiber Composite |
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