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Simultaneous quantification of curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol in Curcuma xanthorrhiza by high-performance liquid chromatography
Authors:Epi Erpina  Latifah Kosim Darusman  Arum Vitasari  Budi Riza Putra  Eti Rohaeti
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia;2. Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center-Institute of Research and Community Services, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia
Abstract:A new method for simultaneous quantification of curcuminoids and xanthorrhizol (XNT) in Curcuma xanthorrhiza was developed and validated using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array UV–Vis detector. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Phenomenex C18 at room temperature with the mobile-phase acetonitrile ?0.001% formic acid in gradient elution system and delivered at a flow rate of 1?mL/min. Detection wavelength 425?nm was used for curcuminoids and 224?nm for XNT. System suitability, linearity, precision, accuracy, limit of detection, limit of quantitation, and stability were evaluated and were found in good agreement with Association of Official Analytical Chemists guidelines for single-laboratory validation. The proposed method was found to be precise, accurate, and reliable and also could be applied for the simultaneous quantitative analysis of curcuminoids and XNT in C. xanthorriza raw material and its herbal medicinal product.
Keywords:Curcuma xanthorrhiza  curcuminoids  HPLC  simultaneous quantification  xanthorrhizol
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