Antimicrobial activities and absorption properties of disazo dyes containing imidazole and pyrazole moieties |
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Authors: | Çiğdem Karabacak Atay Merve Gökalp Banu Özden Tuncer |
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Institution: | 1. Elementary Education Department, Education Faculty, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey;2. Chemistry Department, Science &3. Arts Faculty, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey;4. Food Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey |
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Abstract: | The newly synthesized thirteen disazo dyes containing imidazole and pyrazole cycles (3a-3m) were carried out by diazotization reaction of 5-amino-4-arylazo-3-methyl-1H-pyrazoles (2a-2m) and coupling reaction with 1-methyl imidazole. Structures of synthesized azo dyes were characterized by UV–Vis, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis and their solvatochromic properties were studied in DMSO, DMF, methanol, acetic acid and chloroform. In addition, the antimicrobial activities of dyes against twelve pathogenic bacteria were examined in detail and all dyes showed antimicrobial activity against different bacterial strains. |
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Keywords: | Antimicrobial activity diazo coupling reaction heterocyclic dye imidazole pyrazole spectroscopic property |
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