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Levy's stochastic area formula in higher dimensions
Authors:K Helmes  A Schwane
Institution:Institut für Angewandte Mathematik, Universität Bonn, Wegelerstrasse 6, D-5300 Bonn, West Germany
Abstract:Let (Wt) = (W1t,W2t,…,Wdt), d ? 2, be a d-dimensional standard Brownian motion and let A(t) be a bounded measurable function from R+ into the space of d × d skew-symmetric matrices and x(t) such a function into Rd. A class of stochastic processes (LtA,x), a particular example of which is Levy's “stochastic area” Lt = 120?t (W1s,dW2s ? W2s,dW1s), is dealt with.The joint characteristic function of Wt and L1A,x is calculated and based on this result a formula for fundamental solutions for the hypoelliptic operators which generate the diffusions (Wt,LtA,x) is given.
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