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分形理论在催化剂研究中的应用
引用本文:余鼎声,薛蓉,徐日炜. 分形理论在催化剂研究中的应用[J]. 高分子通报, 2007, 0(3): 8-16
作者姓名:余鼎声  薛蓉  徐日炜
作者单位:北京化工大学新型高分子制备与加工北京市重点实验室,北京,100029
基金项目:中国石油化工集团公司资助项目
摘    要:介绍了分形和分形维数在催化剂研究中的应用.概述了催化剂研究中常用的分形维数测定方法,包括盒子维法、散射强度法和吸附法.从四个方面分析了近年来催化剂分形研究的方向和进展:分形维数与催化剂评定和筛选,催化剂分形孔结构,分形与反应动力学,模型建立.从分形维数的测量、催化剂分形生长模型以及多重分形研究三个方面对分形在催化剂方面的应用进行了评价和展望.

关 键 词:分形  分形维数  催化剂

The Application of Fractal Theory in the Catalysts Research
YU Ding-sheng,XUE Rong,XU Ri-wei. The Application of Fractal Theory in the Catalysts Research[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2007, 0(3): 8-16
Authors:YU Ding-sheng  XUE Rong  XU Ri-wei
Affiliation:The Key Laboratory of Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer of Beijing City, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Fractal and fractal dimension theories applied on catalysts were introduced in this paper. Three methods, including box-counting, scattering and absorption measurements were common in the research of catalysts. The development of fractal catalysts study in recent years was analyzed from four aspects: selection and assessment of catalysts, fractal pore structure, reaction dynamics and mathematics model. Prospect of fractal theory application on catalysts was predicted from the measurement of fractal dimension, catalysts fractal growth model and multifractal reaseach.
Keywords:Fractal   Fractal Dimension   Catalyst
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