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Homolytic and Conjugate Addition of Thiols to 2,4-Dimethyl-2-vinyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane
Authors:R. M. Makaeva   V. V. Zorin   R. R. Musavirov   L. S. Brod''ko   S. V. Gvozdik  R. S. Musavirov
Affiliation:(1) Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, ul. Kosmonavtov 1, Ufa, 450062 Bashkortostan, Russia;(2) Research Institute of Fine Chemicals, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia
Abstract:Homolytic reaction of 1-propane- and 1-pentanethiols to 2,4-dimethyl-2-vinyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane, initiated by di-tert-butyl peroxide at 130°C, yields a mixture of isomeric sulfides (95%) as a result of addition at the agr- and beta-positions of the vinyl group. Conjugate addition of alkanethiols in the presence of the corresponding sodium thiolate at 100°C gives 10% of the same agr- and beta-regioisomeric sulfides at a ratio of 1:20.
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