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Neutron activation analysis of medicinal plant extracts
Authors:S. M. Vaz  M. Saiki  M. B. A. Vasconcellos  J. A. A. Sertié
Affiliation:(1) IPEN-CNEN/SP-Radiochemistry Division, P.O. Box 11049CEP, 05422-970 São Paulo, SP, Brazil;(2) Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, University of São Paulo, P.O. Box 4365, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:Instrumental neutron activation analysis was applied to the determination of the elements Br, Ca, Cl, Cs, Fe, K, La, Mg, Mn, Na, Rb and Zn in medicinal extracts obtained fromCentella asiatica, Citrus aurantium L., Achyrolcline satureoides DC, Casearia sylvestris, Solano lycocarpum, Zingiber officinale Roscoe, Solidago microglossa andStryphnondedron barbatiman plants. The elements Hg and Se were determined using radiochemical separation by means of retention of Se in HMD inorganic exchanger and solvent extraction of Hg by bismuth diethyldithiocarbamate solution. Precision and accuracy of the results were evaluated by analyzing biological reference materials. The therapeutic action of some elements found in plant extracts analyzed is briefly discussed.
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