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Associated quantum vector bundles and symplectic structure on a quantum space
Authors:R Coquereaux  A O García  R Trinchero
Institution:(1) Centre de Physique Théorique, Case 907, Luminy, 13288 – Marseille, France;(2) Instituto Balseiro, Argentina and;(3) Centro Atómico Bariloche, 8400 – Bariloche, R.N., Argentina
Abstract:We define a quantum generalization of the algebra of functions over an associated vector bundle of a principal bundle. Here the role of a quantum principal bundle is played by a Hopf-Galois extension. Smash products of an algebra times a Hopf algebra H are particular instances of these extensions, and in these cases we are able to define a differential calculus over their associated vector bundles without requiring the use of a (bicovariant) differential structure over H. Moreover, if H is coquasitriangular, it coacts naturally on the associated bundle, and the differential structure is covariant.We apply this construction to the case of the finite quotient of the SL q(2) function Hopf algebra at a root of unity (q 3 = 1) as the structure group, and a reduced 2-dimensional quantum plane as both the ldquobase manifoldrdquo and fibre, getting an algebra which generalizes the notion of classical phase space for this quantum space. We also build explicitly a differential complex for this phase space algebra, and find that levels 0 and 2 support a (co)representation of the quantum symplectic group. On this phase space we define vector fields, and with the help of the Sp q structure we introduce a symplectic form relating 1-forms to vector fields. This leads naturally to the introduction of Poisson brackets, a necessary step to do ldquoclassicalrdquo mechanics on a quantum space, the quantum plane.
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