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PMMA/黑云母纳米复合材料的制备及表征
引用本文:袁金凤,张留成.PMMA/黑云母纳米复合材料的制备及表征[J].高分子学报,2005(1):24-28.
作者姓名:袁金凤  张留成
作者单位:河北工业大学化工学院高分子科学与工程研究所,天津,300130;河北工业大学化工学院高分子科学与工程研究所,天津,300130
摘    要:采用乳液聚合法制备了聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 黑云母 (PMMA VMT)纳米复合材料 ,其中的黑云母经甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵有机改性 ,所得复合材料经XRD、FT IR、DSC、TG等测试结果证明云母已经被有效的剥离 ,复合材料的耐热性能、玻璃化转变温度 (Tg)比PMMA都有所提高 ,但聚合反应速率有所下降 ,复合材料中可萃取的聚合物粘均分子量升高 .

关 键 词:PMMA  云母  纳米复合材料  乳液聚合
修稿时间:2003年11月9日

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PMMA/VMT NANOCOMPOSITES
YUAN Jinfeng,Zhang Liucheng.PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PMMA/VMT NANOCOMPOSITES[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2005(1):24-28.
Authors:YUAN Jinfeng  Zhang Liucheng
Abstract:Poly(methyl methacrylate)/vermiculite PMMA/VMT nanocomposites were synthesized by emulsion polymerizations in aqueous dispersions containing vermiculite which were modified by methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC). The structure of the nanocomposite was investigated by XRD,FT-IR,DSC and TGA. The results shows that exfoliate structures of vermiculite exist in the PMMA/VMT nanocomposites. Thermal decomposition temperature and glass transition temperature of PMMA/VMT nanocomposites have been improved at lower VMT contents(≤1^0 wt%).The reaction rate of polymerization decreased with adding vermiculite modified by DMC.The viscosity average molecular weight of PMMA/VMT nanocomposites has been in creased.
Keywords:PMMA  Vermiculite  Nanocomposites  Emulsion polymerization
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