民族院校中专业野外实习教学模式的设计与实践

野外实习是生物科学、生态学专业实践教学中的重要环节,在巩固学生学校所学理论知识及培养和提高学生实际动手能力等方面具有重要意义.本文以在民族地区自然保护区野外实习的有益实践及获得的良好实习效果,提出生物科学、生态学专业开展研究与教学结合的野外实习教学模式.

Design and Practice of Field Work in the Teaching Model in the Ethnic Higher Learning Institutions

Outdoor practice is an important part of teaching of biology and ecology and has proved to be an effective way of developing students' intelligence and abilities.There is the natural relationship between the Universities and colleges of nationalities and the remote minority areas.It is of great interest to establish the stable base of outdoor practice in order to keep the practice continuing in the future,for those areas have the unique resources of the diversities of biology.Students making the outdoor practice get a chance to develop the abilities of scientific research and enhance the consciousness of protecting the environment because the practice takes the principle of relating the scientific research with the study of specialty in which students take great part and was trained in many fields of different disciplines by the careful organization and operation.As a result,we have carried out this outdoor practice in the area of protecting the natural resources and have put forward a new way of carrying out the outdoor practice in the areas belonging to the minorities.