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RKKY ferromagnetism with Ising-like spin states in intercalated Fe(1/4)TaS2
Authors:Ko K-T  Kim Kyoo  Kim Sung Baek  Kim H-D  Kim J-Y  Min B I  Park J-H  Chang F-H  Lin H-J  Tanaka A  Cheong S-W
Affiliation:c_CCMR & Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea.
Abstract:We investigated the magnetic nature of Fe(1/4)TaS2 using x-ray absorption spectroscopy, photoemission spectroscopy, and first principles band calculations. The results show a large unquenched orbital magnetic moment (~1.0 μ(B)/Fe) at intercalated Fe sites, resulting in a gigantic magnetic anisotropy (H(A)?60 T). The magnetic coupling is well understood in terms of the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, suggesting a novel RKKY ferromagnet with Ising-type spin states. We also found that this indirect exchange coupling between the neighboring Fe spins is ferromagnetic and maximized at the Fe-Fe distance of 2×2 superstructure.
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