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Effect of accelerated matter in neutron optics
Authors:A. I. Frank  P. Geltenbort  M. Jentschel  D. V. Kustov  G. V. Kulin  V. G. Nosov  A. N. Strepetov
Affiliation:(1) Frank Laboratory of Neutron Optics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980, Russia;(2) Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France;(3) Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980, Russia;(4) Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, pr. Nauki 47, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine;(5) Russian Research Center Kurchatov Institute, pl. Kurchatova 1, 123182 Kurchatov, Russia
Abstract:Results of experiments aimed at observing the change in the energy of a neutron traversing an accelerated refractive sample are reported. The experiments were performed with ultracold neutrons, the energy transfer in these experiments being ±(2?6) × 10?10 eV. The results suggest the existence of the effect and agree with theoretical predictions to a precision higher than 10%. A similar effect was previously predicted for the change in the frequency of an electromagnetic wave traversing an accelerated dielectric slab. In all probability, the effect has a very general nature, but it is presently observed only in neutron optics.
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