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Control of surface anchoring properties of liquid crystal by thermo-transfer printing of siloxane oligomers
Authors:Jeng-Hun Suh  Jiyoon Kim  Yong-Sang Ryu  Youngjoo Sohn
Affiliation:1. School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-600, Korea;2. Department of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea
Abstract:We presented the results for the surface anchoring properties of a nematic liquid crystal (LC) in a wide range of the substrate wettability through thermo-transfer printing of siloxane oligomers. For the modification of the surface energy, poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) oligomers were directly transferred onto a glass substrate from a bulk PDMS plate by contact printing at elevated temperatures. The hydrophobicity of the PDMS-modified surface was found to increase with the temperature of the substrate during transfer printing. The LC alignment on the PDMS-modified substrate exhibited continuous variations of the pretilt angle from nearly 0° to 90° and the polar anchoring strength according to the surface energy.
Keywords:liquid crystal alignment  pretilt angle  thermo-transfer printing  poly(dimethylsiloxane)
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