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Nickel/Cobalt Molybdate Hollow Rods Induced by Structure and Defect Engineering as Exceptional Electrode Materials for Hybrid Supercapacitor
Authors:Dawei Chu  Xun Zhao  Boxin Xiao  Alberto Libanori  Yihao Zhou  Dr. Lichao Tan  Prof. Dr. Huiyuan Ma  Haijun Pang  Xinming Wang  Yanxia Jiang  Prof. Dr. Jun Chen
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, 150040 Harbin, P. R. China;2. Department of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 90095 Los Angeles, California, USA
Abstract:Oxygen defects and hollow structures positively impact pseudocapacitive properties of diffusion/surface-controlled processes, a component of critical importance when building high-performance supercapacitors. Hence, we fabricated hollow nickel/cobalt molybdate rods with O-defects (D−H−NiMoO4@CoMoO4) through a soft-template and partial reduction method, enhancing D−H−NiMoO4@CoMoO4’s electrochemical performance, yielding a specific capacitance of 1329 F g−1, and demonstrating excellent durability with 95.8 % capacity retention after 3000 cycles. D−H−NiMoO4@CoMoO4 was used as the positive electrode to construct an asymmetric supercapacitor, displaying an energy density of up to 34.13 Wh kg−1 and demonstrating good predisposition towards practical applications. This work presents an effective approach to fabricate and use hollow nickel/cobalt molybdate rods with O-defects as pseudocapacitor material for high-performance capacitive energy storage devices.
Keywords:Hollow structure  Oxygen defects  Partial reduction  Soft template  Supercapacitor
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