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A bifunctional rosin-derived thiourea catalyzed asymmetric tandem reaction and its new mechanism
Authors:Hong-Rui Zhang Ji-Jun Xue Rui Chen Yu Tang Ying Li
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:A direct asymmetric tandem reaction of α-nitro ketones with β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoesters was found to be catalyzed by a bifunctional rosin-derived thiourea and gave 5-nitro-2-actoxyl-2-pentenates in excellent ee values and yields, a much better result than previously reported. Furthermore, through theoretical analysis, literature research and experimental verifications, a new mechanism involving an inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder (IEDDAR) and a retro-Henry reaction was proposed.
Keywords:Organocatalysis Diels–Alder reaction Chiral thiourea Tandem reaction
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