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Blends of fatty‐acid‐modified dendrimers with polyolefins
Authors:Barry J. Bauer  Aissa Ramzi  Da‐Wei Liu  Rolf L. Scherrenberg  Peter Froehling  Jacques Joosten
Abstract:Blends were made by solution and melt‐mixing fatty‐acid‐modified dendrimers with various polyolefins. Small‐angle neutron scattering (SANS) was used to determine the miscibility of the blends. Poly(propylene imine) (PPI) dendrimers G1, G3, and G5 [DAB‐dendr‐(NH2)y] with y = 4, 16, and 64, were reacted with stearic acid or stearic acid‐d35 forming amide bonds. The modified dendrimers were then blended with high‐density polyethylene (HDPE), high‐density polyethylene‐d4 (HDPE‐d4), low‐density polyethylene (LDPE), amorphous polypropylene (PP), or an ethylene–butylene copolymer (E‐co‐B). Limiting power law behavior shows that all of the blends are immiscible. It is likely that the dendrimers form a second phase, being finely dispersed, but thermodynamically immiscible. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci B: Polym Phys 38: 95–100, 2000
Keywords:dendrimer  fatty acid  SANS  phase separation
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