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双原子分子体系的振动结构研究
引用本文:孙卫国,侯世林,冯灏,任维义.双原子分子体系的振动结构研究[J].原子核物理评论,2002,19(2):91-94.
作者姓名:孙卫国  侯世林  冯灏  任维义
作者单位:1四川大学物理研究所和化工学院; 2四川大学物理学院;3四川师范学院物理系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10074048); 国家教育部科学基金资助项目
摘    要:最近通过微扰理论得到了双原子分子体系的能量表达式、振动光谱常数和转动光谱常数 ,并建议用代数方法和势能变分法由有限的振动能级求得收敛的振动能级的完全谱和高阶的振动力常数 .用该方法对一些双原子分子电子态的计算结果表明 :(1)代数方法得到的最高振动能收敛于正确的分子离解能 ;(2 )代数方法产生的振动能级不但能重复已知的精确能级 ,而且还能得到实验上和其他理论方法难以得到的高振动激发态的能级 ;(3)可用获得的各阶振动力常数fn比较同一分子的不同电子态的化学键的相对强度. Alternative expressions for vibrational and rotational spectrum constants and energies of diatomic molecular electronic states are suggested based on the perturbation theory. An algebraic method (AM) is proposed to generate converged full vibrational spectrum from limited energy data, and a potential variational method (PVM) is suggested to produce the vibrational force constants f n s and rotational spectrum constants using the perturbation formulae and the AM vibrational constants. Applying this method...

关 键 词:代数方法    振动能    振动力常数    光谱常数
文章编号:1007-4627(2002)02-0091-04
收稿时间:1900-01-01
修稿时间:2002年2月8日

Studies on Vibrational Structure of Diatomic Molecular States
SUN Wei-guo,HOU Shi-lin,FENG Hao,REN Wei-yi.Studies on Vibrational Structure of Diatomic Molecular States[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2002,19(2):91-94.
Authors:SUN Wei-guo  HOU Shi-lin  FENG Hao  REN Wei-yi
Institution:(1 Institute of Physics; College of Chemical Engineering; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065; China;2 Department of Physics; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065;3 Sichuan Normal niversity;
Abstract:Alternative expressions for vibrational and rotational spectrum constants and energies of diatomic molecular electronic states are suggested based on the perturbation theory. An algebraic method (AM) is proposed to generate converged full vibrational spectrum from limited energy data, and a potential variational method (PVM) is suggested to produce the vibrational force constants f n s and rotational spectrum constants using the perturbation formulae and the AM vibrational constants. Applying this method...
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