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Finding the exact bound of the maximum degrees of class two graphs embeddable in a surface of characteristic
Authors:Rong Luo  Yue Zhao  
Institution:aDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37130, USA;bDepartment of Mathematics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816-1364, USA
Abstract:In this paper, we consider the problem of determining the maximum of the set of maximum degrees of class two graphs that can be embedded in a surface. For each surface Σ, we define Δ(Σ)=max{Δ(G)| G is a class two graph of maximum degree Δ that can be embedded in Σ}. Hence Vizing's Planar Graph Conjecture can be restated as Δ(Σ)=5 if Σ is a plane. We show that Δ(Σ)=7 if epsilon (Porson)(Σ)=−1 and Δ(Σ)=8 if epsilon (Porson)(Σ)set membership, variant{−2,−3}.
Keywords:Edge colorings  Class one  Class two  Critical graphs  Surfaces
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