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Chirality Discrimination at Binary Organic|Water Interfaces Monitored by Interfacial Tension Measurements with Preliminary Comparison with Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Authors:Yanqing Yang  Dr Xiaoyu Sun  Dr Mohammad Reza Poopari  Prof Cuiying Jian  Prof Hongbo Zeng  Prof Tian Tang  Prof Yunjie Xu
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G2 Canada

Contributed equally to this work;2. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1H9 Canada

Contributed equally to this work;3. Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G2 Canada;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, York University, Toronto, Ontario, M3?J 1P3 Canada;5. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1H9 Canada;6. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1H9 Canada

Abstract:Chirality discrimination at a binary toluene (organic)/water(aqueous) interface between R- or S-Tol-BINAP (2,2′-Bis(di-p-tolylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl) molecules and the water-soluble serine chiral specie is examined for the first time, using a combination of interfacial tension measurements and molecular dynamic simulations. Experimental interfacial measurements exhibit a clear chirality-controlled difference when a homochiral versus a heterochiral enantiomeric pairs are introduced at the interfaces. The related molecular dynamics simulations support the experimental results and provide further molecular insight of intermolecular interactions at the interfaces. The results indicate that interfacial tension measurements can capture the preferential interactions which exist between different pairs of enantiomers at the binary interfaces, opening up a new way for probing chirality discrimination at liquid-liquid interfaces.
Keywords:organic/water interface  chiral discrimination  adsorption  molecular dynamics  molecular modelling
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