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Fe-Doped CoS2 Nanoarrays: Efficient Electrocatalytic Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia under Ambient Conditions
Authors:Xiaoliang Lu  Jinzhi Zhou  Jinxiu Zhao  Prof. Dan Wu  Xuejing Liu  Prof. Xiang Ren  Prof. Qin Wei  Prof. Huangxian Ju
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, 250022 Jinan, Shandong, China
Abstract:The electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR) enables the reduction of nitrate to ammonium ions under ambient conditions. It was considered as an alternative reaction for the production of ammonia (NH3) in recent years. In this paper, we report that the Fe doping CoS2 nanoarrays can effectively catalyze the formation of NH3 from nitrate (NO3) under ambient conditions. This is mainly due to the increase of the NO3 reaction active site by Fe doping and the porous nanostructure of the catalyst, which greatly improves the catalytic activity. Specifically, at −0.9 V vs. RHE, the NH3 yield rate (RNH3) of Fe−CoS2/CC is 17.8×10−2 mmol h−1 cm−2 with Faraday Efficiency (FE) of 88.93 %. Besides, such catalyst shows good durability and catalytic stability, which provides the possibility for the future application of electrocatalytic NH3 production.
Keywords:doping engineering  electrocatalysis  faraday efficiency  nanosheet arrays  nitrate reduction.
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