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Effects of ITQ-21 and ITQ-24 as zeolite additives on the oil products obtained from the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tire
Institution:1. Provincial Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Chemical Technology, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China;2. Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment of Heilongjiang Province, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang 157011, China;1. Chemistry Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, Sichuan Province, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China;1. University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Department of Chemical Engineering, P.O. Box 644, E48080 Bilbao, Spain;2. Department of Process Engineering, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, Stellenbosch, South Africa;1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Recyclable Process for Iron & Steel Production Technology, Shougang Group Research Institute of Technology, Beijing 100043, China;4. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China
Abstract:The effects of ITQ-21 and ITQ-24 as zeolite additives on the catalytic pyrolytic oil using HMOR were investigated. The research was started by studying the effect of HMOR and its amount represented by the catalyst-to-tire ratio, and then followed by the effects of addition of the two ITQ zeolites into HMOR. The results showed that, with increasing the catalyst-to-tire ratio, the gasoline and kerosene yield increased in accordance with the reduction of the heavier fractions, and the concentration of the saturated hydrocarbons in the pyrolytic oil was found to be higher. However, increasing the catalyst-to-tire ratio decreased the yield of liquid product. The two ITQ zeolite additives have strong effects on the pyrolytic oil. For example, as compared with the case of pure HMOR, adding ITQ-21 enhanced the production of kerosene whereas the introduction of ITQ-24 resulted in the higher concentration of aromatic compounds in the derived oil. In addition, the use of catalyst was found to enhance the selectivity of mono-aromatic in the light fraction, but adding ITQ zeolites caused a reduction in the selectivity of HMOR toward the production of mono-aromatics. The differences on the effects of the two ITQ zeolites were explained in relation with the catalyst characterization results. It was found that, the acid properties and topology played very important roles on the influences of these additives.
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