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Band structure of tetragonal BaTiO <Emphasis Type="Bold">3</Emphasis>
Authors:H Salehi  N Shahtahmasebi  SM Hosseini
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, University of Shahid Chamran, Ahvaz, Iran, IR;(2) Department of Physics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, PO Box 1436, 91775 Mashhad, Iran, IR
Abstract:The electronic structure, total density of states DOS and electronic density in ferroelectric tetragonal crystal BaTiO3 are studied using WIEN2k package. This employs the full potential-linearized augmented plan wave FP-LAPW method in the framework of the density functional theory DFT with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The results show an indirect band gap of 2.30 eV at the Γ point in the Brillouin zone. The calculated band structure and density of states of BaTiO3 agree with the previous experimental and theoretical results, as do the charge distribution and the prediction of the nature of the chemical bonding. Received 11 December 2002 / Received in final form 3 February 2003 Published online 1st April 2003 RID="a" ID="a"e-mail: salehihamid@yahoo.com
Keywords:PACS  71  15  Mb Density functional theory  local density approximation  gradient and other corrections
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