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三氧化二铝含量对Ni/Zr0.4Ce0.6O2—Al2O3催化剂的CH4—CO2重整反应性能影响
引用本文:李春林,刘涛,等.三氧化二铝含量对Ni/Zr0.4Ce0.6O2—Al2O3催化剂的CH4—CO2重整反应性能影响[J].分子催化,2001,15(5):351-354.
作者姓名:李春林  刘涛
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学化学物理系,
2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所,
基金项目:北京市同步辐射装置课题,,
摘    要:采用水热合成法,制备了不同Al2O3含量的Ni/Zr0.4Ce0.6O2-Al2O3催化剂,采用X-射线衍射(XRD)和扩展X光吸收精细结构(EXAFS),对催化剂样品进行结构表征;考察了Al2O3的加入对催化剂结构和CH4-CO2重整反应活性的影响。结构表征和活性测试表明,催化剂中存在的主要晶相是Zr0.4Ce0.6O2.Al2O3的加入,使催化剂颗粒度变小,镍的分散度提高,并使反应活性有明显改进;而过量Al2O3的加入,却容易导致积炭。

关 键 词:Ni基催化剂  水热合成法  CH4  CO2  铈锆固熔体  Al2O3助剂  甲烷  二氧化碳  催化重整  合成气  镍基催化剂  氧化铝助剂
文章编号:1001-3555(2001)05-0351-04
修稿时间:2001年1月3日

CO-2 Reforming of CH-4 over Ni/Zr0.4Ce0.6 O2- Al2O3 Catalysts with Different Amounts of Al-2O-3 Prepared by Hydrothermal Method
LI Chun\|lin\,BIAN Guo\|zhu\,FU Yi\|lu\\{\},LIU Tao\,XIE Ya\|ning\,HU Tian\|dou\.CO-2 Reforming of CH-4 over Ni/Zr0.4Ce0.6 O2- Al2O3 Catalysts with Different Amounts of Al-2O-3 Prepared by Hydrothermal Method[J].Journal of Molecular Catalysis (China),2001,15(5):351-354.
Authors:LI Chun\|lin\  BIAN Guo\|zhu\  FU Yi\|lu\\{\}  LIU Tao\  XIE Ya\|ning\  HU Tian\|dou\
Institution:LI Chun\|lin\+1,BIAN Guo\|zhu\+1,FU Yi\|lu\+\{1\},LIU Tao\+2,XIE Ya\|ning\+2,HU Tian\|dou\+2
Abstract:Ni/Zr 0.4 Ce 0.6 O 2\|Al 2O 3 catalysts with different amounts of Al\-2O\-3 were prepared by hydrothermal method and characterized by X\|ray diffraction and EXAFS techniques. The influence of the addition of Al\-2O\-3 on the structure of catalysts and activity of CO\-2 reforming of methane were studied. Characterization and activity test revealed that the main phase for composite oxide of Ce and Zr is Zr 0.4 Ce 0.6 O\-2, the addition of Al\-2O\-3 reduces the size of nickel particles, increases Ni dispersion and markedly improves the reaction activity. The addition of excessive Al\-2O\-3 causes easier carbon deposition.
Keywords:Ni\|based catalysts  Hydrothermal method  CO\-2 reforming of      methane  CeO\-2\|ZrO\-2 solid solution  Al\-2O\-3 promoter
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