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锂离子电池正极材料Li2FeSiO4/C的冻干干燥法制备及电化学性质
引用本文:张冬,李浩鸣,邱海龙,陈岗,岳惠娟,刘安华.锂离子电池正极材料Li2FeSiO4/C的冻干干燥法制备及电化学性质[J].高等学校化学学报,2017,38(8):1436.
作者姓名:张冬  李浩鸣  邱海龙  陈岗  岳惠娟  刘安华
作者单位:1. 吉林大学物理学院, 新型电池物理与技术教育部重点实验室, 长春 130012; 2. 吉林大学化学学院, 无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 长春 130012; 3. 厦门大学材料学院, 高性能陶瓷纤维教育部重点实验室, 厦门 361005
基金项目:吉林省科技厅科技发展计划项目,吉林省自然科学基金,厦门大学高性能陶瓷纤维教育部重点实验室开放课题(批准号: 201602)资助.Supported by the Science and Technology Development Planning of Jilin Province
摘    要:通过冻干干燥法辅助制备了分布均匀的纳米Li2FeSiO4材料.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱(Raman)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、N2吸附-脱附、循环伏安(CV)和充放电测试等手段对材料的结构及电化学性能进行了表征.结果表明,冻干法处理后得到的Li2FeSiO4材料颗粒尺寸更小,能够缩短锂离子的扩散距离;同时较大的比表面积可以使材料与电解液接触更加充分.在1.5~4.8 V电压范围内,与采用传统烘干干燥法制备的材料相比,采用冻干法制备的材料表现出更高的可逆比容量,并具有良好的倍率性能和循环稳定性.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  硅酸亚铁锂  冻干法  锂离子电池  正极材料  硅酸亚铁锂  冻干法  
收稿时间:2016-12-22

Freeze-drying Synthesis and Characterization of Li2FeSiO4/C Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries
ZHANG Dong,LI Haoming,QIU Hailong,CHEN Gang,YUE Huijuan,LIU Anhua.Freeze-drying Synthesis and Characterization of Li2FeSiO4/C Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2017,38(8):1436.
Authors:ZHANG Dong  LI Haoming  QIU Hailong  CHEN Gang  YUE Huijuan  LIU Anhua
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries, Ministry of Education, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 3. Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramic Fibers of Ministry of Education, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:Li2FeSiO4/C nanocomposites were prepared by freeze-dying synthesis.X-ray diffraction, Raman spectrometry, field emission scanning electron microscopy and N2 adsorption-desorption were used to investigate the effect of dry method on the physical characteristics of Li2FeSiO4/C.The results show that Li2FeSiO4 obtained by freeze-drying method(DG) exhibits smaller particle size and larger specific surface area.The electrochemical performance was studied by galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectra.Compared to the Li2FeSiO4 obtained by ordinary drying method(HG), DG exhibits better rate capability, and the discharge capacity of 106.7 mA·h/g can be achieved at 2C rate.
Keywords:Lithium ion battery  Cathode material  Li2FeSiO4  Freeze-drying
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