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Different crystal structure and photophysical properties of lanthanide complexes with 5-bromonicotinic acid
Authors:Song Yi-Shan  Chen Zhen-Xia
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Siping Road 1239, Shanghai 200092, PR China
b Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China
Abstract:Five novel lanthanide (Eu3+ (1), Tb3+ (2), Sm3+ (3), Dy3+ (4) and Gd3+ (5)) complexes with 5-Bromonicotinic acid (5-Brnic) were synthesized and two of them (Tb3+, Sm3+) were characterized by X-ray diffraction. The results reveal that {Tb(5-Brnic)3(H2O)3]·H2O}n (2) and Sm(5-Brnic)3(H2O)2·H2O]2 (3) exhibit different coordination geometries and crystal structures. Complex 2 has a one-dimensional chain-like polymeric structure through the bridged 5-Brnic anions which links up two neighboring terbium ions, while Complex 3 forms a dimeric molecular structure. The lowest triplet state energy of 5-Brnic was determined to be 24 330 cm−1 corresponded to the 0-0 transition in the phosphorescence spectrum of its gadolinium complex at 411 nm. The strong luminescent emission intensities of these complexes indicated that the triplet state energy of 5-Brnic is suitable for the sensitization of luminescence of Eu3+, Tb3+, Sm3+ and Dy3+, especially for that of Tb3+ and Dy3+.
Keywords:Lanthanide complexes  Crystal structure  Photophysical properties  5-Bromonicotinic acid
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