Synthesis, crystal and magnetic structure of a novel brownmillerite-type compound Ca2Co1.6Ga0.4O5 |
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Authors: | SYa Istomin SV Abdyusheva EV Antipov |
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Institution: | a Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, Russia b Department of Materials Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, Russia c Department of Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden |
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Abstract: | The novel compound Ca2Co1.6Ga0.4O5 with brownmillerite (BM) structure has been prepared from citrates at 950 °C. The crystal structure of Ca2Co1.6Ga0.4O5 was refined, from neutron powder diffraction (NPD) data, in space group Pnma, , , , χ2=1.798, , Rwp=0.0378 and Rp=0.0292. On the basis of the NPD refinement the compound was found to be a G-type antiferromagnet (space group Pn′m′a) at room temperature, with the magnetic moments of cobalt atoms directed along chains of tetrahedra in the BM structure. Electron diffraction and electron microscopy studies revealed disorder in the crystallites, which can be interpreted as the presence of slabs with BM-type structure of Pnma and I2mb symmetry. |
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Keywords: | Ca2Co1 6Ga0 4O5 Brownmillerites Neutron diffraction Electron diffraction Structure Antiferromagnetism |
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