Photon energy limits for food irradiation: a feasibility study |
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Institution: | 1. Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology, Murthal 131039, Haryana, India;2. Department of Applied Bioscience, College of Life and Environment Science, Konkuk University, South Korea;3. Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, ENSA, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco |
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Abstract: | The penetrating nature of the photons produced by the X-ray (bremsstrahlung) process makes them attractive for the treatment of dense materials in industrial radiation processing. The inefficiency of the conversion process can be balanced by the exposure of high Z materials to electrons with high energy. However, activation of the product being irradiated and the equipment imposes energy limits. Results of a theoretical and experimental study to investigate the key parameters have resulted in recommendations for the design of X-ray converters in the electron energy range 7 to 11 MeV. Results of the Monte Carlo calculations and the methods used in conversion experiments with the 50 kW IMPELA accelerator are reported. |
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